Nevada's C-10 Landscape Contracting class includes planting and maintaining trees, so a landscaper may hold one license for yard work and tree care. Nevada requires industrial insurance, its legal term for workers comp, once a business has one or more employees, and the NSCB wants proof of that policy, or an exemption affidavit, at licensing and renewal.
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What Nevada Requires of Landscaping Contractors
Nevada's industrial insurance law runs from chapter 616A to chapter 616D of its statutes, and two parts of it meet a landscaper before the first job: coverage starts with a single employee, and the license itself depends on proof of coverage or an exemption affidavit.
Nevada rules that shape industrial insurance for a landscaping contractor (2026 and 2027)
Rule
What It Means for a Landscaper
Source
Employees
Coverage is mandatory for an employer with one or more employees.
Nevada Division of Industrial Relations
Licensing
Proof of industrial insurance, or an exemption affidavit, is needed to obtain, keep, activate or renew a contractor license.
Nevada Revised Statutes 624.256
Principal contractor
Subs, independent contractors and their employees are deemed your employees.
Nevada Revised Statutes 616A.210
Independent-enterprise exception
Not available to a principal contractor licensed under chapter 624, which takes in a licensed landscaper.
Nevada Revised Statutes 616B.603
Officers and LLC managers
An unpaid officer or manager may reject coverage by written notice to the company and the insurer; a paid one who owns the company may reject by notice to the insurer.
Nevada Revised Statutes 616B.624
Sole proprietors and working partners
May elect into coverage. No ownership percentage is stated.
Nevada Revised Statutes 616B.659
License class
C-10 Landscape Contracting, which includes planting and maintaining trees. It is a license class, not a workers comp class code.
Landscaping in Nevada is classified under NCCI rules. The state's advisory loss cost files give numbers only, without titles, which is why this site prints no Nevada codes. Your landscape license doesn't settle the classification either; the carrier sets it from the work your crews perform. The workers comp classification codes page shows what each state publishes.
Trees are where a Nevada landscaper may see the line drawn. The license takes in planting and maintaining trees, but a crew that spends its days climbing and cutting may be classified apart from one that mows and plants, depending on the carrier's determination. The Nevada tree service workers compensation page looks at that work on its own.
The Carrier Sets the Classification
Classification depends on what each person actually does and on the carrier's determination. We don't assign or confirm codes. A current Nevada policy's declarations show the codes already in use.
What Moves Premium for a Nevada Landscaper
The per-employee payroll limit. From October 1, 2026, a landscaper's payroll stops counting each person's wages at a set figure: $98,433.60 for policies starting October 1, 2026 through December 31, 2026, and $102,452.16 from January 1, 2027. Crew wages under that line count in full; a salaried operations manager or designer above it is where the limit can show up.
Owner payroll. A paid officer's or LLC manager's pay is figured outside the new limit, within a yearly range of $6,000 to $36,000.
Loss cost actions. Three approved actions frame a renewal: up 21.6% effective March 1, 2026, down 32.8% effective October 1, 2026 in a law-only filing that balances the larger payroll base, and up 8.6% effective March 1, 2027. The October filing aimed to leave premium about even statewide, not for each landscaper.
Tree and wall hours. Payroll tracked by task shows how much time goes to trees, irrigation or block walls, which may be reviewed against masonry, as Nevada masonry workers compensation explains.
Uninsured subs. Under the principal contractor rule, a sub's crew without coverage may land on your payroll.
Illustrative: A Henderson Landscaper With an Irrigation Sub
Illustrative only. A Henderson landscaping company holds C-10 Landscape Contracting and runs two maintenance crews and an install crew. Its owner is a paid LLC manager, so the owner's payroll is counted within the yearly range for managers rather than under the per-employee limit. The company's irrigation designer is paid above the limit, so on a policy starting January 1, 2027 only $102,452.16 of that salary counts. For a large HOA install it hires an irrigation sub with no industrial insurance. Those workers count as the landscaper's own under Nevada law, and a licensed contractor gets no help from the independent-enterprise exception. Move the job to Arizona and a supervision-or-control test under a different statute decides the sub question.
The Common Mistake
Renewing on an Exemption, Then Hiring for Spring
A landscaper who works alone through the winter may renew on an exemption affidavit. The affidavit doesn't stretch to a new hire. Industrial insurance is mandatory from the first employee, so the policy needs to be in force before the spring crew starts, or the affidavit on file with the board no longer matches the business.
What to Have Ready for a Nevada Audit
What to Have Ready
Each employee's full gross pay for the policy period, so the limit can be applied
Hours by task for crew members who split time between maintenance, installs and trees
Certificates of industrial insurance from every sub
Paid officer and LLC manager payroll, plus any written rejection notices
Your NSCB license record and any exemption affidavit filed
What an Auditor Typically Asks For
Payroll journals or payroll service reports
Quarterly state wage reports
Federal payroll tax filings
Contracts and invoices showing the scope of each install
Payments to subs, matched to their certificates
What Workers Comp Doesn't Cover
Industrial insurance is built around employee injuries. A sprinkler line that floods a client's garage, a pallet of sod dropped on a parked car or a mower trailer that jackknifes on the highway usually needs general liability, equipment coverage or commercial auto. The Arizona irrigation workers comp page shows the same trade one state over, and landscape workers compensation compares all three states.
Can I trim and remove trees under my Nevada landscaping license?
A1
The C-10 Landscape Contracting class includes planting and maintaining trees. Trimming and removal don't appear in the scope as we read it, so put that question to the NSCB before you bid. For industrial insurance, the carrier classifies tree hours by what the crew does, whatever the license says.
Q2
I'm a one-person landscaper in Nevada. Do I need industrial insurance?
A2
Coverage becomes mandatory once you have one or more employees. While you work solo you may opt in as a sole proprietor or stay out, and staying out means filing an exemption affidavit with the board when you license or renew. Your first helper ends that option.
Q3
Is my landscaping company responsible for a sub's crew in Nevada?
A3
It may be. As the principal contractor, you are treated as the employer of your subs and their workers, and holding a chapter 624 license takes the independent-enterprise exception off the table. Get a current certificate from each irrigation, tree or hardscape sub first.
Q4
How does the Nevada payroll limit change premium for a landscaping company?
A4
Pay above the per-employee limit isn't counted, so the limit matters only for people who earn more than it. For a landscaper, any effect can sit with salaried managers or designers, while crew members paid below the limit count in full. Loss costs were lowered at the same time, so check your own mix of pay rather than the statewide picture.
Q5
Can I keep myself off my Nevada landscaping company's policy?
A5
That depends on your role. An officer or LLC manager who takes no pay can opt out in writing, with notice going to the company and its insurer; one who is paid and owns the company sends notice to the insurer. A sole proprietor is outside unless electing in. Weigh the lost benefits with the carrier before you act.